Fruit flies help explain differences between males and females
Fruit flies help explain differences between males and females August 19, 2016 by David Tenenbaum Separated sections from abdomen of Drosophila burlai show (from left) light female, dark female, and male. Notice the resemblance between the dark female and the male? In some conditions, there’s an evolutionary advantage to being able to mask your sex. Numbers refer to section of abdomen. Credit: Emily Delaney And Junhao Chen Trust the French to compose poetry from banality. And yet the biological explanation for the many physical differences between males and females remains incomplete. "How it is that males and females can end up looking so different, when they have basically the same genome?" asks John Pool, an assistant professor of genetics at the University of Wisconsin—Madison. And although many significant differences can be laid to the famous Y chromosome found only in males, that's is not the whole story. In a study of fruit flies now online in